Les Misérables is an epic 1862 French historical novel by Victor Hugo, following ex-convict Jean Valjean's quest for redemption in 19th-century France, while being relentlessly pursued by Inspector Javert. The story, set against the backdrop of social injustice, poverty, and revolution, weaves together the lives of many characters, exploring themes of love, sacrifice, and the harsh justice system, and is famous for its length and numerous adaptations, most notably the musical.
